Advice about future Have you ever imaged about what happened in Mongolia by the year 2050? If you have already, How was it? It is bright or not. You think everything will be going well in 50 years and also all things will be changed into easier and fantastic. In fact of nobody doesn’t know what really happened in the future. Some people like scientists or religionists give us future assumption. So after you read below text about future assumption in Mongolia, you have own intention about future. By the time 2050 in Mongolia relationships will have developed because the technical development will have prospered very quickly. Also people work will have fulfilled easier. However, will be keep their distance because their will not be real contact (You should try to meet your friend by yourself and to keep real contact) By the year 2050 in Mongolian education will have changed lot too because robots will be teaching lessons also children will be using computers in schools because children will have doing lesson at home. However, will be lazy because we won’t write by hand (You won’t be lazy also you should find the book of your lessons and study by yourself) By the year 2050 in Mongolia we will have done easy job because robots will have done difficult job. Also we will have a lot of free time because robots and computers will be working. However people will be lazy because all things will have done easily (You should go to travel around the world because you have a lot of free time) By the year 2050 in Mongolia housing will have become fantastic because house will be automatic also flying house as space exploration will have been developed. However many houses will have been destroyed because technology won’t be the same (You should buy a house that is adjusted to the technology ) By the time 2050 in Mongolia there won’t be public transport because scientists will have invented flying cars for all people. In addition everybody will have had flying cars as flying cars will have become cheaper. However, traffic danger will have increased since people will have used flying cars (You should drive very careful) By the time 2050 in Mongolia holidays will have become relaxing because people will have traveled other planets. Also we will be meeting internet to be our people. However we will have not meet to parents. It will be depressing for all people (You should travel with your parents and friends to other planet) By the year 2050 in Mongolia will be using the packed food because we will be eating fast food. However, food will be changed into artificial food because there won’t be natural food supply (You should try to eat fewer food because all foods are artificial and it influences your health bad) By the year 2050 in Mongolia we will have free time because robots will have done homework. Also we will become happy because our standard of living will be very high. However people will be fat because all things will have been done easily (I strongly advice you) By the year 2050 in Mongolia we will have had artificial trees because natural trees will have been out. Moreover there will be living fewer animals because air pollution levels will be increased. However people will be using robots because scientists will have invented professional robots (That’s pity. From now we have to protect our nature) By the year 2050 in Mongolia people use masks because pollution levels in cities will have increased. Moreover Ulaanbaatar cities pollution will have been decreased because government will send people to the countryside (Why don’t you buy a house in country) Although all things will be turned into automatic and make us easier to do things, these all will destroy our nature. It is nice to know that the technology develop very high. But that will make everything artificial and unreal. Such as food environment, relationship too. On the other hand it will be fantastic if everybody has opportunity to travel other planet
Problems of the Mongolia We have spent thousands of years fighting for our survival. Yet now we have discovered that our planet is under threat and, to make matters worse, it’s all our fault. The rainforests are dying, rare plant and animal species are disappearing, rivers and sea are being contaminate, crops are failing to grow, people are dying of hunger and the air polluted. It’s time we woke up to these problems and started repairing the damage. One of the major problems is the litter in our streets due to lack of education of people. As a result streets are dirty and people catch diseases. People should get involved in recycling schemes so that there will be less rubbish to pollute the environment. Another big problem is air pollution as factories and cars pollute the air. Consequently it causes serious health problems, trees and plant are damaged. Governments should force factories to put damaged filters on chimneys so that the harmful gases won’t be able to pollute the atmosphere. Because of the fact factories dump waste into rivers and sea is polluted with oil from tankers, water pollution becomes another important issue. Consequently people suffer from stomach problems, fish are killed and rivers are contaminated. We shouldn’t pollute rivers to protect sea life. There is much destruction of forests because of cutting down and burning forests. As a result animals and plants lose their homes, animals may even become extinct and people have less oxygen to breath. We should plant more trees adopt animals to save our planet. Fortunately, it is not too late to solve these problems. We have the time, the money and even the technology to prepare the way for a better, cleaner and safer future. We can plant trees and adopt animals. We can create parks for endangered species. We can put pressure on those in power to take action. Together we can save our planet. All we need to do is open our eyes and act immediately.
In replay to your job vacancy announcement in Mongol messenger an Ulaanbaatar post , I would like apply for the position of secretary at the telecommunication engineer of department.
A year ago, I graduated from the Institute of Information and Communication Technological University.
I can write and speak in English. I know how to connect and set up optic cable, data link and ability to work well computer’s programs.
Your faithfully Battsetseg
Name: Battsetseg Ganbold Address: 32-168 17 khoroo Songino Khairkhan district Tel: 99721867 Date of birth: 27 September 1991 Marital status: single (unmarried) Photograph: enclosed Special interest: team sport, music, singing Education: Institute of Information and technological University Subject studied: optic cable, data link, radio communication
Battsetseg, Ganbold Ulaanbaatar Mongolia Tel: 99721867 akchab_927@yahoo.com 23- November -2010
G Mobile central office Sukhbaatar district Mrs. Tsetsegjargal G Mobile corporation
Dear G Mobile human resources
I have heard about this position from street board, newspaper and internet. I interested this job. I have studied about G Mobile already and I like it. I think it’s fortune to develop my skills.
Because I study at IICT, MUST, I have studied optic cable, telecommunication, data link and computer’s programs.
Although the enclosed resume provides a good summary of my background and experience. I would like to arrange to meet with you to discuss my qualifications for this position.
Thank you for your time attention. Your sincerly Battsetseg
The institute of Information and Communication technology MUST.
Definition of ______________ Teacher on student Battsetseg
Battsetseg is student who enrolled our university in 2008 and has been majoring in telecommunication engineer at IICT.
She mastered learning method studying independently and initialing social activities since she has enrolled our university she can be one of the good students. I was teaching her class for tree years it was known that she is very helpful, friendly and very nice smiling for everything. Also she can plays basketball, volleyball, and table tennis very well.
I hope become best telecommunication engineer of Mongolia.
Sincerely G.Bayarmaa teacher of IICT E-mail address : G. Bayarmaa_82@yahoo.com
The data industry borrowed the protocol term, an apt metaphor, from the world of diplomacy. Layer1-Physical Layer 1 transfers bits across a circuit, which can be any transmission medium including wire, fiber optics, coaxial cable, or wireless. Layer2-Datalink Datalink protocols provide link integrity to transmit frames of data between endpoints. Layer 3—Network The network layer routes packets between endpoints on a network. A packet is a frame with a header that contains addressing and other information. Layer 4—Transport The transport layer assures integrity between endpoints. Transport protocols establish and terminate connections, segment data into manageable PDUs, and reassemble them at the receiving end. Layer 5—Session Session service is an optional function that may be embedded in the application as opposed to employing a separate protocol. Layer 6—Presentation This layer provides the syntax for the session. For example, it might translate between ASCII and EBDIC if the two systems use a different format. Layer 7—Application Examples of application layer functions now in use are ITU-T’s X.400 Electronic Mail Protocol and its companion X.500 Directory Services Protocol. ETHERNET: IEEE 802.3 Standards work began with modest objectives of sharing facilities: files, expensive peripherals such as printers and plotters, and software applications. Stations can detect other transmissions in a wired network, but a finite time known as the collision window is required for a pulse to traverse the length of the medium. TRANSMISSION CONTROL PROTOCOL/INTERNET PROTOCOL (TCP/IP) In the 1970s, the Department of Defense commissioned the development of the TCP/IP suite of protocols to provide interoperability among computers. User Datagram Protocol (UDP) Error correction delays packet flow. To a data application, delay is either invisible or appears as a longer response time, which may be annoying but does not affect integrity. Internet Protocol (IP) Routers at IP nodes usually have multiple paths for delivering packets. An IP datagram contains a header that is 20 octets or more in length plus a data field that can be up to 65,535 octets long.
English to Mongolia 1. Read the title carefully and try to understand it. 2. Glance over the whole text. 3. Guess what it is about generally. 4. Reading thoroughly sentence by sentence. 5. Look at the structure of the sentence. 6. Look at prefix and conjunction words in detail. 7. Identify the type for each word. 8. Read again carefully and try to guess the meaning of each unknown word. 9. Look new word up in the dictionary. 10.Try to translate and lay out the sentence. 11.Write down a draft translation. 12.Make it easy to understand and examine the wording. 13.Rearrange the draft text and produce an initial version. 14.Check the principal meaning, whether it is out of context. 15.Produce a final version out of the initial version.
Advice about future
ReplyDeleteHave you ever imaged about what happened in Mongolia by the year 2050? If you have already, How was it? It is bright or not. You think everything will be going well in 50 years and also all things will be changed into easier and fantastic. In fact of nobody doesn’t know what really happened in the future. Some people like scientists or religionists give us future assumption. So after you read below text about future assumption in Mongolia, you have own intention about future.
By the time 2050 in Mongolia relationships will have developed because the technical development will have prospered very quickly. Also people work will have fulfilled easier. However, will be keep their distance because their will not be real contact
(You should try to meet your friend by yourself and to keep real contact)
By the year 2050 in Mongolian education will have changed lot too because robots will be teaching lessons also children will be using computers in schools because children will have doing lesson at home. However, will be lazy because we won’t write by hand
(You won’t be lazy also you should find the book of your lessons and study by yourself)
By the year 2050 in Mongolia we will have done easy job because robots will have done difficult job. Also we will have a lot of free time because robots and computers will be working. However people will be lazy because all things will have done easily
(You should go to travel around the world because you have a lot of free time)
By the year 2050 in Mongolia housing will have become fantastic because house will be automatic also flying house as space exploration will have been developed. However many houses will have been destroyed because technology won’t be the same
(You should buy a house that is adjusted to the technology )
By the time 2050 in Mongolia there won’t be public transport because scientists will have invented flying cars for all people. In addition everybody will have had flying cars as flying cars will have become cheaper. However, traffic danger will have increased since people will have used flying cars
(You should drive very careful)
By the time 2050 in Mongolia holidays will have become relaxing because people will have traveled other planets. Also we will be meeting internet to be our people. However we will have not meet to parents. It will be depressing for all people
(You should travel with your parents and friends to other planet)
By the year 2050 in Mongolia will be using the packed food because we will be eating fast food. However, food will be changed into artificial food because there won’t be natural food supply
(You should try to eat fewer food because all foods are artificial and it influences your health bad)
By the year 2050 in Mongolia we will have free time because robots will have done homework. Also we will become happy because our standard of living will be very high. However people will be fat because all things will have been done easily
(I strongly advice you)
By the year 2050 in Mongolia we will have had artificial trees because natural trees will have been out. Moreover there will be living fewer animals because air pollution levels will be increased. However people will be using robots because scientists will have invented professional robots
(That’s pity. From now we have to protect our nature)
By the year 2050 in Mongolia people use masks because pollution levels in cities will have increased. Moreover Ulaanbaatar cities pollution will have been decreased because government will send people to the countryside
(Why don’t you buy a house in country)
Although all things will be turned into automatic and make us easier to do things, these all will destroy our nature. It is nice to know that the technology develop very high. But that will make everything artificial and unreal. Such as food environment, relationship too. On the other hand it will be fantastic if everybody has opportunity to travel other planet
Problems of the Mongolia
ReplyDeleteWe have spent thousands of years fighting for our survival. Yet now we have discovered that our planet is under threat and, to make matters worse, it’s all our fault.
The rainforests are dying, rare plant and animal species are disappearing, rivers and sea are being contaminate, crops are failing to grow, people are dying of hunger and the air polluted. It’s time we woke up to these problems and started repairing the damage.
One of the major problems is the litter in our streets due to lack of education of people. As a result streets are dirty and people catch diseases. People should get involved in recycling schemes so that there will be less rubbish to pollute the environment.
Another big problem is air pollution as factories and cars pollute the air. Consequently it causes serious health problems, trees and plant are damaged. Governments should force factories to put damaged filters on chimneys so that the harmful gases won’t be able to pollute the atmosphere.
Because of the fact factories dump waste into rivers and sea is polluted with oil from tankers, water pollution becomes another important issue. Consequently people suffer from stomach problems, fish are killed and rivers are contaminated. We shouldn’t pollute rivers to protect sea life.
There is much destruction of forests because of cutting down and burning forests. As a result animals and plants lose their homes, animals may even become extinct and people have less oxygen to breath. We should plant more trees adopt animals to save our planet.
Fortunately, it is not too late to solve these problems. We have the time, the money and even the technology to prepare the way for a better, cleaner and safer future. We can plant trees and adopt animals. We can create parks for endangered species. We can put pressure on those in power to take action. Together we can save our planet. All we need to do is open our eyes and act immediately.
CV
ReplyDeleteDear _________
In replay to your job vacancy announcement in Mongol messenger an Ulaanbaatar post , I would like apply for the position of secretary at the telecommunication engineer of department.
A year ago, I graduated from the Institute of Information and Communication Technological University.
I can write and speak in English. I know how to connect and set up optic cable, data link and ability to work well computer’s programs.
Your faithfully Battsetseg
Name: Battsetseg Ganbold
Address: 32-168 17 khoroo Songino Khairkhan district
Tel: 99721867
Date of birth: 27 September 1991
Marital status: single (unmarried)
Photograph: enclosed
Special interest: team sport, music, singing
Education: Institute of Information and technological University
Subject studied: optic cable, data link, radio communication
Cover letter
ReplyDeleteBattsetseg, Ganbold
Ulaanbaatar Mongolia
Tel: 99721867
akchab_927@yahoo.com
23- November -2010
G Mobile central office
Sukhbaatar district
Mrs. Tsetsegjargal
G Mobile corporation
Dear G Mobile human resources
I have heard about this position from street board, newspaper and internet. I interested this job. I have studied about G Mobile already and I like it. I think it’s fortune to develop my skills.
Because I study at IICT, MUST, I have studied optic cable, telecommunication, data link and computer’s programs.
Although the enclosed resume provides a good summary of my background and experience. I would like to arrange to meet with you to discuss my qualifications for this position.
Thank you for your time attention.
Your sincerly Battsetseg
Reference letter
ReplyDeleteThe institute of Information and Communication technology MUST.
Definition of ______________ Teacher on student Battsetseg
Battsetseg is student who enrolled our university in 2008 and has been majoring in telecommunication engineer at IICT.
She mastered learning method studying independently and initialing social activities since she has enrolled our university she can be one of the good students. I was teaching her class for tree years it was known that she is very helpful, friendly and very nice smiling for everything. Also she can plays basketball, volleyball, and table tennis very well.
I hope become best telecommunication engineer of Mongolia.
Sincerely
G.Bayarmaa teacher of IICT
E-mail address : G. Bayarmaa_82@yahoo.com
This comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeleteNew words
ReplyDeleteemerge-үүсэх
independent-үл хамааралтай
interconnected-харилцан холбох
paired-хосолсон
delay-саатал
coordinated-зохицуулсан
act-хийх, гүйцэтгэх
research-судлах
sequence-дэс дараалал
plus-давуу тал
subsequent-дараагийн, удаах
packet-пакет
acknowledgment-хүлээн авалтын баталгаа
receiver-хүлээн авагч
specific-мэдрэмтгий
flow-цутгах
plenty-элбэг
convenient-цаг хүч хэмнэсэн
method of-арга барил
indicating-гэрэл дохио өгөх
overflow-халих
reduces-багасгах
throughput-нэвтрүүлэх чадамж
extreme-хэцүү
retransmit-дохио дамжуулал
duplicate-дахин хийх
sockets-залгуурын суурь
depending-шаардагдах
discussed-хэлэлцэх
identify-таних
contained-агуулах, багтаах
appears-харагдах
integrity-бүхэл бүтэн байдал
interactive-харилцан үйлдэл
tolerant-тэсвэртэй
considerably-их
checksum-шалгах, хянах
determine-тодорхойлох
inflexible-тахийдаггүй
circumstances-нөхцөл байдал
fragment-хэлтэрхий
reassembles-дахих угсрах
Abstract
ReplyDeleteData Communications Protocols
The data industry borrowed the protocol term, an apt metaphor, from the world of diplomacy.
Layer1-Physical
Layer 1 transfers bits across a circuit, which can be any transmission medium including wire, fiber optics, coaxial cable, or wireless.
Layer2-Datalink
Datalink protocols provide link integrity to transmit frames of data between endpoints.
Layer 3—Network
The network layer routes packets between endpoints on a network. A packet is a frame with a header that contains addressing and other information.
Layer 4—Transport
The transport layer assures integrity between endpoints. Transport protocols
establish and terminate connections, segment data into manageable PDUs, and reassemble them at the receiving end.
Layer 5—Session
Session service is an optional function that may be embedded in the application as opposed to employing a separate protocol.
Layer 6—Presentation
This layer provides the syntax for the session. For example, it might translate between ASCII and EBDIC if the two systems use a different format.
Layer 7—Application
Examples of application layer functions now in use are ITU-T’s X.400 Electronic Mail Protocol and its companion X.500 Directory Services Protocol.
ETHERNET: IEEE 802.3
Standards work began with modest objectives of sharing facilities: files, expensive peripherals such as printers and plotters, and software applications. Stations can detect other transmissions in a wired network, but a finite time known as the collision window is required for a pulse to traverse the length of the medium.
TRANSMISSION CONTROL PROTOCOL/INTERNET PROTOCOL (TCP/IP)
In the 1970s, the Department of Defense commissioned the development of the TCP/IP suite of protocols to provide interoperability among computers.
User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
Error correction delays packet flow. To a data application, delay is either invisible or appears as a longer response time, which may be annoying but does not affect integrity.
Internet Protocol (IP)
Routers at IP nodes usually have multiple paths for delivering packets. An IP datagram contains a header that is 20 octets or more in length plus a data field that can be up to 65,535 octets long.
Translate:
ReplyDeleteEnglish to Mongolia
1. Read the title carefully and try to understand it.
2. Glance over the whole text.
3. Guess what it is about generally.
4. Reading thoroughly sentence by sentence.
5. Look at the structure of the sentence.
6. Look at prefix and conjunction words in detail.
7. Identify the type for each word.
8. Read again carefully and try to guess the meaning of each unknown word.
9. Look new word up in the dictionary.
10.Try to translate and lay out the sentence.
11.Write down a draft translation.
12.Make it easy to understand and examine the wording.
13.Rearrange the draft text and produce an initial version.
14.Check the principal meaning, whether it is out of context.
15.Produce a final version out of the initial version.